Art

Intro to Basic Oil Painting Techniques, Part 1 of 2



In this first part of this intro to oil painting tutorial, RISD Adjunct Professor Clara Lieu and Teaching Artists Cat Huang and Owen Rival discuss all of the essential techniques, materials, and approaches to oil painting. Topics covered include all of the supplies: brushes, palette knives, oil paints, palettes, surfaces, and more. Safety hazards which include ventilation and disposal are explained in depth, as well as brush techniques, painting exercises and recommendations for how to get started.

PART 2 OF THIS TUTORIAL
https://youtu.be/YyzyeAZI9sI

TUTORIAL PAGE
https://artprof.org/courses/oil-painting/

RELATED TUTORIALS
Intro to Acrylic Painting: https://artprof.org/courses/acrylic-painting/
Drawing in Color, Still Life: http://artprof.org/courses/drawing-in-color-still-life/

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TIME STAMPS
00:05 Oil painting through the ages
02:11 Seeing an oil painting in real life
02:30 Challenges of oil painting
05:30 Learning oil painting
07:51 Safety hazards
08:18 Protective gear
09:50 Ventilation
11:23 Disposal of solvents
12:28 Cotton rags
13:22 Toxic oil paint colors
14:04 Palettes for oil painting
16:27 Placing colors on the palette
17:17 Oil paint colors
20:06 Strength of specific paint colors
23:34 Mixing black
26:18 Types of palette knives
28:56 How to clean brushes
34:36 Oil Medium
37:48 Liquin, cold wax medium
39:33 Oil medium between layers
40:10 Starting the painting
41:02 Underpainting
42:17 Blocking in colors
44:21 Painting a jack fruit
46:50 Painting with layers
47:39 “Fat over lean”
51:44 Brush techniques
58:56 Opaque & transparent paint
59:49 Varnishing
01:02:53 Cohesion in colors
01:09:50 Painting mastercopies
01:05:04 Mixing colors in advance
01:08:42 Complementary color still lifes
01:10:44 Bloopers

OIL PAINTING SUPPLY LIST
Linseed oil: https://amzn.to/2QRbfKX
Liquin: https://amzn.to/2QQ8cCE
Stand oil: https://amzn.to/2zmcYRu
Retouch varnish: https://amzn.to/2znvCc0
Picture varnish: https://amzn.to/2R3XQSy
Artist’s picture cleaner: https://amzn.to/2BsY4ZL
Plastic squeeze bottle: https://amzn.to/2xv4syf
Gamsol: https://amzn.to/2xrpJsI
W&N Oil paint, Titanium white: https://amzn.to/2QRgieq
W&N Oil paint, Alizarin crimson: https://amzn.to/2NvupI8
W&N Oil paint, Cadmium red: https://amzn.to/2QRbndp
W&N Oil paint, Cadmium lemon: https://amzn.to/2DkcdML
W&N Oil paint, Yellow ochre: https://amzn.to/2QQltLw
W&N Oil paint, Burnt Siena: https://amzn.to/2znlbVP
W&N Oil paint, Cerulean blue: https://amzn.to/2QQlwXI
W&N Oil paint, Ultramarine blue: https://amzn.to/2zmJraw
W&N Oil paint, Viridian: https://amzn.to/2US14Yo
W&N Oil paint, Burnt umber: https://amzn.to/2UV1pJO
D&L hand cleaner: https://amzn.to/2DlGk6y
Gojo cleaner: https://amzn.to/2UUoigz
Filbert brush: https://amzn.to/2R33hkB
Bristle brushes: https://amzn.to/2zm8JWj
Flat brush: https://amzn.to/2Bt0gQO
Silicoil brush cleaning tank: https://amzn.to/2xvAiuV
Blue shop towels: https://amzn.to/2UQvDh8
Cotton rags: https://amzn.to/2NpNtre
Window scraper: https://amzn.to/2zmdbEg
Palette knife, wide: https://amzn.to/2Bt12NI
W&N Artguard: https://amzn.to/2DnUODf
Tube wringer: https://amzn.to/2BqG16u
Cold wax medium: https://amzn.to/2UTJ1RO
Latex gloves: https://amzn.to/2S8n3bX

CAMERA EQUIPMENT
Canon EOS Rebel T6i DSLR Camera with 18-55mm Lens: https://amzn.to/2Wo5PcW
Canon ACK-E18 AC Adapter and DC Coupler Kit: ttps://amzn.to/2TnEDci
Magnus VT-300 Video Tripod with Fluid Head: https://amzn.to/2TiaAmt

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Audio-Technica Pro 70 Cardioid Lavalier Microphone: https://amzn.to/2sUpKmj
Zoom RC4 Remote Control for H4n: https://amzn.to/2Tjc3c1
Zoom APH-4nSP – Accessory Pack For Zoom H4nSP: https://amzn.to/2Tifi3A
Zoom H4nSP 4-Channel Handy Recorder (2015): https://amzn.to/2sTFHsW

LIGHTING EQUIPMENT
Genaray LED-7100T 312 LED Variable-Color On-Camera Light: https://amzn.to/2Wvohk0
Genaray MonoBright Daylight LED 750: https://amzn.to/2WvBZmQ
Impact 5-in-1 Collapsible Circular Reflector Disc – 22″: https://amzn.to/2TnUGHd

STORAGE EQUIPMENT
LaCie 4TB d2 USB 3.0 Professional Desktop Storage Drive: tps://amzn.to/2TnF6ey
SanDisk 32GB Extreme UHS-I SDHC Memory Card: https://amzn.to/2WpNRHb

SET EQUIPME
Savage Widetone Seamless Background Paper: https://amzn.to/2FZNsGa
Savage Background Port-A-Stand Kit: https://amzn.to/2WucMJs
96 Pack Acoustic Panels Studio Foam Wedges 1″ X 12″ X 12″: https://amzn.to/2MJcNol

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14 thoughts on “Intro to Basic Oil Painting Techniques, Part 1 of 2
  1. While I knew a lot of the info addressed in this video, it was still great to watch, but I wish I could have been a part of the discussion. I kept responding to all the questions. Really good video. I can't tell you how much research I did to learn all the things you addressed in this one video. Amazing.

  2. Just an off hand comment about the Turner painting at 58:29 … A lot of people think that he exaggerated the sky colors in this and other paintings of the time, but this was after the Mount Tambora volcanic eruption of 1815 and sky's looked like this for periods of time. It is considered the largest eruption in recorded human history, led to extremely cold temperatures (The Year Without a Summer) and additionally led Mary Shelly to write the story of Frankenstein. ( Being stuck indoors all summer because the weather was so depressing and inhospitable) and her friend and contemporary, Lord Byron, wrote the poem "Darkness".

  3. This is indeed GOLD information! I'll paint again with my oils, I fee now so bad for abandoning them for so long. I adore oils, I just do not have to paint in my room again with close windows 😀

  4. There's no toxic waste disposal for households in my country, I think I'll have to ask someone at the art stores what I should do with everything before i start, thanks for this video

  5. So I shouldn’t paint with terpentine? I’ll look into the Gamsol stuff. It’s been boiling outside (where I’ll be painting for ventilation) over here so I’ve been putting off trying oils. Everyone talks so highly of oils but they’re so hard to get into. Everything is a health hazard or might burn the place down or destroy the environment..

    Would you recommend wearing a face mask or should painting outside be enough?

    I didn’t know you had to be so careful about skin contact.. Thankfully I do have gloves.

    For a palette, would a grey tile work? That’d basically be like using the glass, right?

    As someone who gets impatient even waiting for acrylics to dry, it’s good to know about liquin.

    I’ve been thinking of starting by following a Bob Ross tutorial just to get me used to using things. My understanding is his tutorials involve doing everything at once so maybe that’s a good way to get impatient me use to bigger brushes and using oil paint before trying longer projects with layers and all that.

    Anyway, this was an extremely good and informative video. I’ve watched multiple videos about getting started with oils now and this one covers everything and it covers it all very well.

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