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What is Symmetry in Physics? With Tara Shears



The Royal Institution

Symmetry underlines our whole understanding of the universe. And the deeper we look, the more symmetries we find, reflecting our world in new and beautiful ways.
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Symmetry is vital to understanding and predicting how our universe works. The relationship between symmetry and the mechanics of the universe is fundamental to physics. From Noether’s theorem to the new and exciting world of local symmetries being revealed by modern day physics, Tara Shears explores the physics of symmetry.

By revealing nature’s parameters, symmetry gives definition to the world as we understand it. It is a fundamental principle that makes phenomena repeatable and predictable. But if symmetries are so pervasive and influential in our world, why do we see so much asymmetry and chaos?

This animation was produced by Rosanna Wan, our 2016-17 animator-in-residence, supported by the Sfumato Foundation.

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30 thoughts on “What is Symmetry in Physics? With Tara Shears
  1. I would have appreciated more examples rather then being rushed through and being told how important it was. I don't think the feeling of the gravity of this was conveyed in its full potential.

  2. I don't think "symmetry" in math or physics means anywhere near what we colloquially understand by it, and I don't think you mentioned that at all. In a mundane sense, it's usually taken to mean something being the inverted mirror image of something else relative to a point / line / plane: "sym·me·try: noun, the quality of being made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis." vs. "a law or operation in which a physical property or process has an equivalence in two or more directions". I do understand that the two concepts are related, but that's definitely not readily apparent just watching the video.

  3. Awesome!!!!! I love your voice!

    good script as well!

    LHC's failure of finding SUSY should've been mentioned in the video. but that doesn't mean we're giving up. LHC beams being upped as we speak.

  4. As a fairy tail for 3 years old is fine. as science or inspirational science for young or novice who believe in standard model is also good, but if you know or want to know correct version of science, it was not worthy of RI. it was like mixing horse manure with real food and spreading it on pizza and serving it at a party food in posh place where everyone so intoxicated they have leave of their senses to rationally analyze what they have been fed. They may be happy to go round pretending to be intelligent by repeating it to others. Well done. When you get interested in science you may like to know symmetry in nature apply to structures made of complete atom. E = M4/3pi(C+G) Cubed by Ferydoon Shirazi is correct Mass / energy equivalence. I will give $10,000 to any one who can prove publicly otherwise. Most of their models of space and matter is wrong. MG1

  5. can somebody please point me to where i could start relearning math from
    the ground up so I can grasp physics progressively deeper…note that I
    have almost forgotten all the math i learnt in high school..like a
    total nooblet

  6. can somebody please point me to where i could start relearning math from
    the ground up so I can grasp physics progressively deeper…note that I
    have almost forgotten all the math i learnt in high school..like a
    total nooblet

  7. As I read and understand this idea more, I am in awe of just how important Noether's discovery really was for Physics and the world in general. Incredible!

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